출사코리아

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<html><head></head><body>마추핏추 ( MACHU PICCHU ) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 세계 신 7 대 불가사의 마추피추는 잉카제국의 사라진 공중도시라고 부른다.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 페루 남쪽 쿠즈코의 북서쪽 우루밤바 계곡에 있는 잉카 유적지, 15 세기 잉카제국에 의해 건설 되였고&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 궁전, 사원, 신전, 거주지 등으로 이뤄저 있다.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 안데스 산맥 위 해발 2430 M 정상에 자리잡고 있다. 마추픽추는 ' 나이 든 봉우리 '라는 뜻인데, 산자락에서는 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 그 모습을 볼수 없어 ' 공중도시 '라고 부른다.&nbsp; 잉카인들이 스페인 인들의 공격을 피해 산속 깊숙이 세운 것이&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 라고도 하고, 군사를 훈련 해서 후일 스페인에 복수하기 위해 건설한 비밀도시라고도 한다.&nbsp; 또한 자연재해,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 특히 홍수를 피해 고지대에 만든 피난용 도시라고도 한다.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 도시의 총 면적은 5 km2, 그 절반에 해당하는 비탈면은 계단식 밭이다. 서쪽의 시가지에는 신전과궁전, 주민&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;거주지 구역이고 주위를 성벽으로 둘러쌓다.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 16 세기 후반, 잉카인들은 무슨 이유에서인지 문명이 고도로 발달한 이곳 마추핏추를 버리고 더 깊숙한 오지&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 로 떠났다. 그 뒤 약 400년 동안 사람 눈에 띄지 않다가 1911년 미국의 역사학자 하이람 빙엄이 발견 했다. <img width="1200" height="801" alt="140226machupichu025R.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592374/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 11.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 31.0 mm | 1200x801 | Shutter Speed 1/45 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 13:40:19">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu027R.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592375/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 11.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 66.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/45 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 13:40:44">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="801" alt="140226machupichu042R.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592376/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 27.0 mm | 1200x801 | Shutter Speed 1/90 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:08:06">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="1797" alt="140226machupichu045.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592377/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 65.0 mm | 1200x1797 | Shutter Speed 1/90 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:09:45">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 와이나&nbsp; 핏추 ( WAYNA PICCHU ) 해발 2800 M&nbsp; 봉우리 정상에도 계단식 밭 과 신전이 있다. 
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu048.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592378/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 13.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 32.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/30 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:12:01">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="801" alt="140226machupichu049.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592379/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 62.0 mm | 1200x801 | Shutter Speed 1/90 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:13:45">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu052.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592380/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 34.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/125 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:14:59">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="801" alt="140226machupichu058.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592381/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 70.0 mm | 1200x801 | Shutter Speed 1/60 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:19:11">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu073.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592382/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 31.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/90 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:26:07">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu079.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592387/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 38.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/60 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:28:49">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu085.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592388/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 24.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/60 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:31:38">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu086.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592389/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 82.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/60 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:31:45">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu090.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592390/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 62.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/45 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:34:09">&nbsp;
<img width="1200" height="800" alt="140226machupichu109.jpg" src="/proxy/bbs/29592391/photo" editor_component="image_link" data-exif="NIKON CORPORATION/NIKON D800 | 24-120mm f/4 | FN 8.0 | ISO 200 | Auto W/B | 38.0 mm | 1200x800 | Shutter Speed 1/60 | Multi-segment | 2014:02:26 14:55:41">&nbsp;
 
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